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Which vitamin is synthesized in the skin by sunlight?
Pharmacy Pharmacology D. Pharma General Pharmacology
Q. 32 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4938)
Which vitamin is synthesized in the skin by sunlight?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin B12
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
Ans → (c)Vitamin D
Explanation → Vitamin D is synthesized when the skin is exposed to sunlight.
This question is taken from this post → Pharmacist Exam MCQs – 50 Important Questions for Quick Revision - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Pharmacist Exam MCQs – 50 Important Questions for Quick Revision
Q. 1 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4907)
Which of the following is the prodrug of dopamine?
- Levodopa
- Epinephrine
- Norepinephrine
- Serotonin
Q. 2 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4908)
Which phase of clinical trials determines the efficacy of a drug?
- Phase I
- Phase II
- Phase III
- Phase IV
Q. 3 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4909)
Which of the following drugs is an H2 receptor antagonist?
- Omeprazole
- Ranitidine
- Loratadine
- Fexofenadine
Q. 4 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4910)
What is the normal pH range of blood?
- 6.8 - 7.2
- 7.35 - 7.45
- 7.5 - 8.0
- 6.0 - 6.5
Q. 5 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4911)
Which schedule of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act regulates narcotic drugs in India?
- Schedule H
- Schedule X
- Schedule G
- Schedule C
Q. 6 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4912)
Which dosage form is designed for controlled drug release?
- Tablet
- Capsule
- Sustained-release tablet
- Powder
Q. 7 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4913)
What is the primary function of bile salts in digestion?
- Emulsification of fats
- Protein breakdown
- Carbohydrate digestion
- Acid neutralization
Q. 8 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4914)
Which vitamin deficiency causes rickets?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
Q. 9 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4915)
Which instrument is used for sterilization by dry heat?
- Autoclave
- Hot air oven
- Laminar airflow
- UV chamber
Q. 10 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4916)
Which drug is commonly used in the treatment of tuberculosis?
- Rifampicin
- Amoxicillin
- Cephalexin
- Metronidazole
Q. 11 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4917)
Which polymer is used for enteric coating of tablets?
- Hydroxypropyl cellulose
- Eudragit
- Starch
- Gelatin
Q. 12 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4918)
Which of the following is a β-lactam antibiotic?
- Ciprofloxacin
- Penicillin
- Vancomycin
- Erythromycin
Q. 13 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4919)
What is the main site of drug metabolism?
- Kidney
- Liver
- Lungs
- Heart
Q. 14 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4920)
Which neurotransmitter is mainly affected in Alzheimer’s disease?
- Dopamine
- Serotonin
- Acetylcholine
- GABA
Q. 15 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4921)
Which anticoagulant is used in blood storage bags?
- Heparin
- Warfarin
- EDTA
- Citrate
Q. 16 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4922)
Which of the following is a third-generation cephalosporin?
- Cephalexin
- Ceftriaxone
- Cefuroxime
- Cefazolin
Q. 17 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4923)
Which hormone is responsible for milk ejection?
- Prolactin
- Oxytocin
- Estrogen
- Progesterone
Q. 18 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4924)
What is the normal shelf life of most pharmaceutical tablets?
- 1-2 years
- 3-5 years
- 5-7 years
- 10 years
Q. 19 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4925)
Which drug is used as an antidote for heparin overdose?
- Vitamin K
- Protamine sulfate
- EDTA
- Warfarin
Q. 20 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4926)
Which analytical technique is used for drug purity testing?
- NMR
- UV Spectroscopy
- IR Spectroscopy
- HPLC
Q. 21 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4927)
Which is an example of an aminoglycoside antibiotic?
- Tetracycline
- Amikacin
- Erythromycin
- Clindamycin
Q. 22 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4928)
Which dosage form bypasses first-pass metabolism?
- Oral tablet
- Sublingual tablet
- Capsule
- Suppository
Q. 23 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4929)
Which of these is a synthetic corticosteroid?
- Prednisolone
- Adrenaline
- Insulin
- Thyroxine
Q. 24 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4930)
Which organ is most affected by nephrotoxic drugs?
- Liver
- Heart
- Kidneys
- Lungs
Q. 25 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4931)
Which of the following is a macrolide antibiotic?
- Erythromycin
- Ciprofloxacin
- Amoxicillin
- Doxycycline
Q. 26 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4932)
Which one is a commonly used antiepileptic drug?
- Diazepam
- Phenytoin
- Paracetamol
- Ibuprofen
Q. 27 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4933)
Which of the following is used as a preservative in pharmaceutical preparations?
- Citric acid
- Chlorocresol
- Sucrose
- Starch
Q. 28 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4934)
Which gas is used for sterilizing heat-sensitive equipment?
- Nitrogen
- Carbon dioxide
- Ethylene oxide
- Oxygen
Q. 29 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4935)
What is the use of mannitol in pharmacy?
- Diuretic
- Antibiotic
- Analgesic
- Antifungal
Q. 30 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4936)
Which of the following is a sedative-hypnotic agent?
- Paracetamol
- Diazepam
- Aspirin
- Metformin
Q. 31 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4937)
Which is a commonly used emulsifying agent?
- Sucrose
- Acacia
- Magnesium sulfate
- Sodium chloride
Q. 32 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4938)
Which vitamin is synthesized in the skin by sunlight?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin B12
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin K
Q. 33 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4939)
Which drug class does Losartan belong to?
- Beta-blockers
- Calcium channel blockers
- ACE inhibitors
- ARBs
Q. 34 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4940)
Which laboratory test evaluates kidney function?
- LFT
- ECG
- Serum creatinine
- CBC
Q. 35 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4941)
Which schedule deals with prescription drugs in India?
- Schedule H
- Schedule K
- Schedule P
- Schedule J
Q. 36 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4942)
Which organelle is called the 'powerhouse of the cell'?
- Nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
- Mitochondria
- Ribosome
Q. 37 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4943)
Which drug is used to treat hyperthyroidism?
- Levothyroxine
- Methimazole
- Insulin
- Prednisone
Q. 38 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4944)
Which electrolyte is critical for nerve impulse transmission?
- Calcium
- Magnesium
- Potassium
- Iron
Q. 39 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4945)
Which of the following is a loop diuretic?
- Spironolactone
- Furosemide
- Hydrochlorothiazide
- Amiloride
Q. 40 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4946)
Which part of the prescription contains instructions to the pharmacist?
- Superscription
- Inscription
- Subscription
- Signature
Q. 41 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4947)
What is the role of glidants in tablet formulation?
- Binders
- Disintegrants
- Flow enhancers
- Lubricants
Q. 42 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4948)
Which test is used to detect the presence of reducing sugars?
- Molisch test
- Benedict's test
- Biuret test
- Tollen's test
Q. 44 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4950)
Which enzyme breaks down proteins in the stomach?
- Amylase
- Pepsin
- Lipase
- Trypsin
Q. 45 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4951)
Which part of the plant is used in case of digitalis?
- Root
- Leaf
- Bark
- Flower
Q. 46 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4952)
Which is an example of a fixed-dose combination drug?
- Paracetamol
- Amoxicillin
- Lopinavir/Ritonavir
- Metformin
Q. 47 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4953)
Which type of immunity is passed from mother to child?
- Active immunity
- Artificial immunity
- Passive natural immunity
- Adaptive immunity
Q. 48 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4954)
Which analytical method separates mixtures based on polarity?
- UV Spectroscopy
- Chromatography
- Titration
- Electrophoresis
Q. 49 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4955)
Which drug is used for emergency contraception?
- Levonorgestrel
- Ethinylestradiol
- Misoprostol
- Mifepristone
Q. 50 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4956)
Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
- Vitamin A
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin E
- Vitamin K
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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1404)
Pale and black catechu are differentiated on the basis of presence/ absence of-
- Catechin
- Quercetin
- Gambier fluorecin
- Gums
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 103)
Which of the following metabolite of cyclophosphamide is responsible for its anti-tumor actitivity?
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- Acrolein
- Aldophosphamide
- 4-hydroxy cyclophosphamide
Q. 27 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4933)
Which of the following is used as a preservative in pharmaceutical preparations?
- Citric acid
- Chlorocresol
- Sucrose
- Starch
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 642)
Manufacture without bond licences are issued by -
Manufacture without bond licences are issued by -
- Excise Commissioner
- Drug Inspector
- Government Analyst
- Registrar
Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 672)
Which one is the alkylating anticancer drug?
Which one is the alkylating anticancer drug?
- Fluorouracil
- Vincristine
- Thiotepa
- Doxorubicin
Q. 26 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 113)
Sterilisation of packed food such as milk and meat products can be done by
- Gas
- Moist heat
- Radiation
- Dry heat
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1486)
The majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by
- Passive diffusion
- Facilitated diffusion
- Active transport
- Pinocytosis
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1839)
Chlorhexidine is used as-
- Disinfectant
- Bacteriostatic
- Antiseptic
- none of the these
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1081)
Mannitol acts as diuretic by-
- Increasing the osmotic pressor in renal tubule
- Increasing the rate if glomerular filtration
- Inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium ion
- None of the above
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1656)
Which of the following symptom does not appear during first week of infection in typhoid?
- Diarrhoea in children
- Delirium
- Fever
- Myalgia
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1064)
Commonly used amide type of local anesthetic agent is
- Procaine
- Benzocaine
- Amethocaine
- Lignocaine
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1844)
Which of the following is the carbohydrate of animal origin?
- Glucose
- Sucrose
- starch
- Glycogen
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 645)
The most potent CNS stimulant among xanthine bases are-
- Theophylline
- Caffeine
- Theobromine
- All of these
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 650)
Cholestyramine is useful in the treatment of -
- Arrhythmia
- Hypertension
- Hyper lipoproteinemia
- Angina pectoris
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1538)
BID in pharmaceutical terms refers to which of the following?
- Twice a day
- Thrice a day
- Twice a week
- After two days
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4918)
Which of the following is a β-lactam antibiotic?
- Ciprofloxacin
- Penicillin
- Vancomycin
- Erythromycin
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 95)
Azaspirodecandione agents are primarily used in the treatment of
- Obsessive-compulsive disorders
- Schizophrenia
- Anxiety
- Mania
Q. 55 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 232)
Prazosin act as antihypertensive drug by:
- Blocking α-receptors
- Blocking β-receptors
- Blocking ganglions
- Depleting catecholamine
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 94)
Lemon Grass oil is obtained by steam distilation of the
- Fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus
- Fresh flowering tops of the menths piperata
- Leaves of aerial parts of the cymopogon citratus
- Pericarp of the ripe or nearly ripe fruits of citrus limonis
Directions :
Substances in which medicament is either dissolved or suspended are… …
- Elixirs
- Vehicles
- Emulsions
- Mixtures
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3863)
Drug which is used in the treatment of tuberculosis from glycosidic class
- Isoniazid
- Ethambutol
- Streptomycin
- Pyrizinamide
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2640)
WEIGHT LOSS IS MAJOR SIDE EFFECT OF WHICH ANTIDIABETIC DRUG?
- PIOGLITAZONE
- METFORMIN
- GLIPIZIDE
- GLIMEPRIDE
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 69)
Which one of these is not a mucolytic?
- Bromhexine
- Ambroxol
- Codiene
- Carbocistein
Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2230)
Salicylic acid is used as-
- Analgesic
- Antipyretic
- Keratolytic agent
- None of these
Q. 43 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 130)
Active immunity is induced by
- Placental transfer of antibodies
- Infection
- Injection of gamma-globulins
- Injection of antibodies
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 667)
Which one is a cholinomimetic agent?
Which one is a cholinomimetic agent?
- Atropine
- Salbutamol
- Tolbutamide
- Acetylcholine
Q. 50 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 227)
Ventolin is a common brand name for:
- Salbutamol
- Terbutaline
- Amphetamine
- Orciprenaline
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1035)
Basal metabolic rate is related to -
- Surface area
- Height
- Body weight
- All of these
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 92)
Which one of the following drug's tablet should be stored in the closely tight container to prevent loss of potency?
- Phenytoin
- Propranolol
- Nitroglycerine
- All of these
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1085)
Hydrocortisone differ from cortisone in possessing -
- Basic nucleus
- Double bond
- Hydroxy group in place of keto group at C-11
- None of the above
Directions : For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1219)which one of these is used to increase the serum level of penicilline?
- Aspirin
- Ranitidine
- Probenecid
- Aluminium hydroxide gel
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1526)
Anatomy is a term that means the study of _____.
- physiology
- human functions
- morphology
- cell functions
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 503)
License for chemist shop is issued by:
- Drug Controller of India
- Custom collector
- State Drug Authority
- Director of health services
Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1111)
The muscle relaxant 'meprobamate' is a derivative of -
- Dicarbamate
- Dioic acid
- Diamine
- Diol
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 655)
The sulphonamides are :
- Bactericidal in nature
- Bacteriostatic in nature
- Bactericidal only at high dose
- None of the above
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 517)
Which one of these disease does not belongs to Shedule J
- Leucoderma
- Diabetes
- Glaucoma
- Diphtheria
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4907)
Which of the following is the prodrug of dopamine?
- Levodopa
- Epinephrine
- Norepinephrine
- Serotonin
Q. 97 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 274)
Codien as an alkaloid is used for
- Vasodilation
- Analgesia
- Skeletal muscle contraction
- cough suppression
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1025)
Containers meant for storage of injectables are made of
- Lime-soda glass
- Type II glass
- Neutral glass
- Type I and II glass
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3852)
Oxidative phosphorylation is the generation of
- Phosphoglyceric acid
- Pyruvic acid
- ATP
- ADP
Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1122)
Aminophylline is salt of ethylenediamine with -
- Theophylline
- Caffeine
- Theobromine
- None of the above
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