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Several kinase enzymes require the mineral cofactor
Pharmacy Pharmacy Pharmacy Biochemistry Pharmacist Competitive Exams
Q. Several kinase enzymes require the mineral cofactor
Ans → Magnesium
Explanation →
This question is taken from the test/quiz post: Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Mineral Metabolism - attemp/practice
More oneliners in - Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Mineral Metabolism
Q. The inorganic element found in the structure of majority of high-energy compounds
Ans → Phosphorus
Explanation →
Q. The copper containing protein involved for the conversion of ferrous iron (Fe2+) to ferric iron (Fe3+) in the plasma
Ans → Ceruloplasmin
Explanation →
Q. The element involved in the protection of cells against the damage of H2O2 and other free radicals
Ans → Selenium
Explanation →
Q. substance(s) is(are) involved in the regulation of plasma calcium level
Ans → Calcitriol , Parathyroid hormone, Calcitonin
Explanation →
More one-liners in - Pharmacy
Q. A negative sign of free energy indicates that the reaction is
Ans → Exergonic or spontaneous
Explanation →
Q. A solid dosage form prepared to a desired shape, usually in large-scale production, by means of high pressure in a punch and die.
Ans → compressed tablet
Explanation →
Q. Muscular contractions of the gastrointestinal tract that propel ingested material through the stomach,
Ans → peristalsis
Explanation →
Q. The number of particles (atoms or molecules) in one mole of any pure substance.
Ans → Avogadro's constant
Explanation →
Q. Large macromolecules composed of many similar (sometimes identical) smaller molecules, or monomers, linked together.
Ans → Polymers
Explanation →
Q. Concentration of a drug that must be achieved in the plasma before any desired therapeutic or pharmacological effect can be obtained.
Ans → minimum effective plasma concentration
Explanation →
Q. Antihelminthic drug of the benzimidazole class that binds to helminthic β-tubulin, preventing microtubule formation
Ans → mebendazole
Explanation →
Q. Name the organism that depends on high concentrations of salt in the environment to grow
Ans → halophile
Explanation →
Q. Name the retrovirus responsible for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans
Ans → human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Explanation →
Q. Number that expresses the reduction in the numbers of a microorganism, brought about by a sterilizaion process.
Ans → inactivation factor (IF)
Explanation →
Q. Name the enzyme associated with hyperuricemia
Ans → PRPP synthetase, HGPRT , Glucose 6-phosphatase
Explanation →
Q. Name hypothyroidism caused by an autoimmune disease affecting thyroid function
Ans → Hashimoto thyroiditis
Explanation →
Q. FIGLU (formimino glutamic acid) is excreted in urine in the deficiency of vitamin
Ans → Folic acid
Explanation →
Q. The process of separation of a racemate into its two enantiomers by means of some chiral agency.
Ans → resolution
Explanation →
Q. Class of antiprotozoan drugs long used for the treatment of malaria; interferes with heme detoxification
Ans → quinolines
Explanation →
Q. White blood cells of various types, including granulocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes
Ans → leukocytes
Explanation →
Q. the phenomenon in which plane polarised light is turned in a clockwise direction.
Ans → dextrorotatory
Explanation →
Q. A functional group consisting of an internal carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two other carbon atoms
Ans → Ketones
Explanation →
Q. Used to describe when symmetric parts of a molecule are not super imposable on one another.
Ans → chirality
Explanation →
Q. The relation between the change of free energy (G), enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) is expressed by the equation
Ans → ΔG = ΔH – TΔS (T = Absolute temperature)
Explanation →
Q. Formulation in which individual doses of a granulated dosage form are separated
Ans → divided granule
Explanation →
Q. Under physiological condition, the DNA structure is predominantly in the form
Ans → β-Form
Explanation →