When a compound is separated by the use of electricity.

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Pharmacist Competitive Exams

Q. When a compound is separated by the use of electricity.

Ans → electrolysis

Explanation →

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Q. The types and totals of atoms which makeup a molecule.

Ans → constitution

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Q. A spectrum all the colors of light.

Ans → continuous spectrum

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Q. A bond where atoms share elections.

Ans → covalent bond

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Q. The amount of a specific radioactive material it takes to create a chain reaction.

Ans → critical mass

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Q. When a complex molecule becomes broken apart to create two or more smaller ones.

Ans → decomposition

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Q. When the structure of proteins beak down from exposure to heat.

Ans → denature

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Q. When particles move to a lower area of concentration from a high area of concentration.

Ans → diffusion

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Q. When a substance, called a solvent, is added to a suspension to reduce the concentration.

Ans → dilution

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Q. When a mix of liquids is separated by heating it up because one liquid boils at a different temperature than the other.

Ans → distillation

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Q. When a compound is separated by the use of electricity.

Ans → electrolysis

Explanation →

Q. A substance that cannot be divded chemically into component substances.

Ans → element

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Q. When drops of a li quid are suspended in another liquid.

Ans → emulsion

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Q. The current level of energy an electron has within an atom.

Ans → energy level

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Q. When the forward and reverse rates are equal in a chemical reaction.

Ans → equilibrium

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Q. When a solution is completely neutral in a titration.

Ans → equivalence point

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More one-liners in - Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry

Q. The polysaccharide employed for the assessment of kidney function

Ans → Insulin

Explanation →

Q. When the structure of proteins beak down from exposure to heat.

Ans → denature

Explanation →

Q. Name the formation, development, and differentiation of blood cells from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells

Ans → hematopoiesis

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Q. The intermediate of citric acid cycle that is involved in heme synthesis

Ans → Succinyl CoA

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Q. The literal meaning of enzyme is

Ans → In yeast

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Q. The reaction given by two or more peptide linkages is

Ans → Biuret test

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Q. A term applied to the combination of molecules of a substance with one another to form more complex systems.

Ans → association

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Q. The ‘burning feet syndrome’ in man is associated with the deficiency of

Ans → Pantothenic acid

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Q. Crystalline form of a compound in which water molecules are part of the crystal structure.

Ans → hydrate

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Q. Sequenator is an automatic machine to determine amino acid sequence in a polypeptide chain. The reagent used in sequenator is

Ans → Edman’s reagent

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Q. The class of enzymes involved in synthetic reactions are

Ans → Ligases

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Q. Destruction or removal of microorganisms in or about an object, e.g., by steam, chemical agents (alcohol, phenol, ethylene oxide gas), high-velocity electron bombardment, gamma or ultraviolet light radiation or filtration.

Ans → sterilization

Explanation →

Q. The copper containing protein involved for the conversion of ferrous iron (Fe2+) to ferric iron (Fe3+) in the plasma

Ans → Ceruloplasmin

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Q. The science and study of the ways in which the pharmaceutical formulation of administered agents can influence their pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic behaviour.

Ans → Biopharmaceutics

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Q. Name leukocytes found in the peripheral blood that are characterized by numerous granules in the cytoplasm

Ans → granulocytes

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Q. Name the enzyme that bound with a cofactor or coenzyme

Ans → holoenzyme

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Q. Electronegativity is a measure of the attraction an atom has for electrons.

Ans → Electronegativity

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Q. An atom which has lost or gained electrons and become charged.

Ans → ion

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Q. An indan and piperidine derivative that acts as a selective and reversible inhibitor of ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE. Donepezil is highly selective for the central nervous system and is used in the management of mild to moderate DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE.

Ans → Donepezil

Explanation →

Q. An interval before exponential growth of a microbial population during which cells adjust to a new environment

Ans → lag phase

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Q. The acceptor arm of tRNA contains a capped nucleotide sequence

Ans → CCA

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Q. Molecules that have the same molecular formula and sequence of atoms yet differ in their 3-D orientation.

Ans → Stereoisomer

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Q. What is the the light source on a microscope is known as

Ans → illuminator

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Q. The non – amino acid present in coenzyme A

Ans → β-Alanine

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Q. The Threshold detergent concentration at which micelle formation begins in the bulk phase is called

Ans → critical micelle concentration (cmc)

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Q. An instrument that measures the degree of absorption (or emission) of electromagnetic radiation by a substance.

Ans → spectrophotometer

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Q. Give an example of a glycoside antibiotic

Ans → Streptomycin

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Q. The amount of a substance dissolved in a liquid.

Ans → concentration

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Q. The non-protein part of holoenzyme

Ans → Coenzyme

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Q. Vehicle often ethanol used in combination to increase the solubility of drugs.

Ans → cosolvent

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Q. Isomers formed by restricted rotation

Ans → rotamers

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Q. Name the enzyme produced by pathogens that degrades hyaluronic acid between adjacent cells in connective tissue

Ans → hyaluronidase

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Q. A a special objective lens on a microscope designed to be used with immersion oil to improve resolution

Ans → oil immersion lens

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Q. Usually water or low-molecular-weight alcohols or compounds, used in topical applications and in wet granulation, for the production of tablets.

Ans → moistening agents

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Q. Class of antibacterials that inhibit cell wall synthesis by binding to peptidoglycan subunits and blocking their insertion into the cell wall

Ans → glycopeptides

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Q. Gastric HCl is secreted by

Ans → Parietal (oxyntic) cells

Explanation →