Understanding the capitals of countries around the globe is crucial for students, travelers, and geography enthusiasts. This comprehensive list provides the capital cities of every country, helping you expand your knowledge and prepare for various competitive exams.
List of Countries and Their Capitals:
Country | Capital | About Capital |
---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Kabul | Kabul is the largest city and the capital of Afghanistan. |
Albania | Tirana | Tirana is the capital and largest city of Albania. |
Algeria | Algiers | Algiers is the capital and largest city of Algeria, located on the Mediterranean coast. |
Andorra | Andorra la Vella | Andorra la Vella is the capital of Andorra, a small country in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain. |
Angola | Luanda | Luanda is the capital and largest city of Angola, located on the Atlantic coast. |
Antigua and Barbuda | Saint John's | Saint John's is the capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda, located on the island of Antigua. |
Argentina | Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, located on the eastern shore of the Río de la Plata. |
Armenia | Yerevan | Yerevan is the capital and largest city of Armenia, located near the country's western border with Turkey. |
Australia | Canberra | Canberra is the capital of Australia, chosen as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne. |
Austria | Vienna | Vienna is the capital and largest city of Austria, known for its cultural, economic, and political significance. |
Azerbaijan | Baku | Baku is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, located on the Caspian Sea. |
Bahamas | Nassau | Nassau is the capital and largest city of the Bahamas, located on the island of New Providence. |
Bahrain | Manama | Manama is the capital and largest city of Bahrain, an island nation in the Persian Gulf. |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | Dhaka is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, located on the eastern banks of the Buriganga River. |
Barbados | Bridgetown | Bridgetown is the capital and largest city of Barbados, located on the island's southwestern coast. |
Belarus | Minsk | Minsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach and Nyamiha rivers. |
Belgium | Brussels | Brussels is the capital and largest city of Belgium, as well as the administrative center of the European Union. |
Belize | Belmopan | Belmopan is the capital of Belize, established in 1970 following the destruction of Belize City by a hurricane. |
Benin | Porto-Novo | Porto-Novo is the capital of Benin, but the government is primarily based in Cotonou. |
Bhutan | Thimphu | Thimphu is the capital and largest city of Bhutan, located in the western part of the country. |
Bolivia | Sucre | Sucre is the constitutional capital of Bolivia, while the seat of government is in La Paz. |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | Sarajevo is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, known for its cultural and historical significance. |
Botswana | Gaborone | Gaborone is the capital and largest city of Botswana, located near the country's southeastern border with South Africa. |
Brazil | Brasília | Brasília is the capital of Brazil, known for its modernist architecture and planned layout. |
Brunei | Bandar Seri Begawan | Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital and largest city of Brunei, located on the northern coast of the island of Borneo. |
Bulgaria | Sofia | Sofia is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria, located in the western part of the country. |
Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | Ouagadougou is the capital and largest city of Burkina Faso, located in the center of the country. |
Burundi | Gitega | Gitega is the capital of Burundi, while Bujumbura remains the largest city and economic center. |
Cabo Verde | Praia | Praia is the capital and largest city of Cabo Verde, located on the island of Santiago. |
Cambodia | Phnom Penh | Phnom Penh is the capital and largest city of Cambodia, located at the confluence of the Mekong and Tonlé Sap rivers. |
Cameroon | Yaoundé | Yaoundé is the capital and second-largest city of Cameroon, located in the center of the country. |
Canada | Ottawa | Ottawa is the capital of Canada, located in the province of Ontario. |
Central African Republic | Bangui | Bangui is the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic, located on the banks of the Ubangi River. |
Chad | N'Djamena | N'Djamena is the capital and largest city of Chad, located near the border with Cameroon. |
Chile | Santiago | Santiago is the capital and largest city of Chile, located in the central valley of the country. |
China | Beijing | Beijing is the capital and one of the largest cities in China, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. |
Colombia | Bogotá | Bogotá is the capital and largest city of Colombia, located in the Andes mountains. |
Comoros | Moroni | Moroni is the capital and largest city of Comoros, located on the island of Grande Comore. |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | Kinshasa | Kinshasa is the capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, located on the Congo River. |
Congo, Republic of the | Brazzaville | Brazzaville is the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo, located on the Congo River opposite Kinshasa. |
Costa Rica | San José | San José is the capital and largest city of Costa Rica, located in the central part of the country. |
Croatia | Zagreb | Zagreb is the capital and largest city of Croatia, located in the northwestern part of the country. |
Cuba | Havana | Havana is the capital and largest city of Cuba, located on the northwestern coast of the island. |
Cyprus | Nicosia | Nicosia is the capital and largest city of Cyprus, located near the center of the island. |
Czech Republic | Prague | Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic, known for its historical architecture and cultural significance. |
Denmark | Copenhagen | Copenhagen is the capital and largest city of Denmark, located on the eastern coast of the island of Zealand. |
Djibouti | Djibouti | Djibouti is the capital and largest city of Djibouti, located on the Gulf of Aden. |
Dominica | Roseau | Roseau is the capital and largest city of Dominica, located on the island's western coast. |
Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | Santo Domingo is the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic, located on the southern coast of the island of Hispaniola. |
Ecuador | Quito | Quito is the capital and second-largest city of Ecuador, located in the Andean highlands. |
Egypt | Cairo | Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, located on the Nile River. |
El Salvador | San Salvador | San Salvador is the capital and largest city of El Salvador, located in the central part of the country. |
Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | Malabo is the capital of Equatorial Guinea, located on the island of Bioko. |
Eritrea | Asmara | Asmara is the capital and largest city of Eritrea, located in the central highlands. |
Estonia | Tallinn | Tallinn is the capital and largest city of Estonia, located on the northern coast of the country. |
Eswatini | Mbabane | Mbabane is the administrative capital of Eswatini, while Lobamba is the legislative and royal capital. |
Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Addis Ababa is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia, located in the central part of the country. |
Fiji | Suva | Suva is the capital and largest city of Fiji, located on the southeastern coast of the island of Viti Levu. |
Finland | Helsinki | Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland, located on the southern coast of the country. |
France | Paris | Paris is the capital and largest city of France, known for its history, culture, and architecture. |
Gabon | Libreville | Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon, located on the Atlantic coast. |
Gambia | Banjul | Banjul is the capital and fourth-largest city of the Gambia, located on St. Mary's Island. |
Georgia | Tbilisi | Tbilisi is the capital and largest city of Georgia, located on the banks of the Kura River. |
Germany | Berlin | Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, known for its history, culture, and politics. |
Ghana | Accra | Accra is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the Atlantic coast. |
Greece | Athens | Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece, known for its historical and cultural significance. |
Grenada | St. George's | St. George's is the capital and largest city of Grenada, located on the island's southwestern coast. |
Guatemala | Guatemala City | Guatemala City is the capital and largest city of Guatemala, located in the central part of the country. |
Guinea | Conakry | Conakry is the capital and largest city of Guinea, located on the Atlantic coast. |
Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | Bissau is the capital and largest city of Guinea-Bissau, located on the Geba River. |
Guyana | Georgetown | Georgetown is the capital and largest city of Guyana, located on the Atlantic coast at the mouth of the Demerara River. |
Haiti | Port-au-Prince | Port-au-Prince is the capital and largest city of Haiti, located on the Gulf of Gonâve. |
Honduras | Tegucigalpa | Tegucigalpa is the capital and largest city of Honduras, located in the southern part of the country. |
Hungary | Budapest | Budapest is the capital and largest city of Hungary, located on the banks of the Danube River. |
Iceland | Reykjavik | Reykjavik is the capital and largest city of Iceland, located in the southwestern part of the country. |
India | New Delhi | New Delhi is the capital of India, located in the northern part of the country. |
Indonesia | Jakarta | Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia, located on the northwest coast of the island of Java. |
Iran | Tehran | Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran, located in the northern part of the country. |
Iraq | Baghdad | Baghdad is the capital and largest city of Iraq, located on the Tigris River. |
Ireland | Dublin | Dublin is the capital and largest city of Ireland, located on the eastern coast. |
Israel | Jerusalem | Jerusalem is the capital and largest city of Israel, located in the central part of the country. |
Italy | Rome | Rome is the capital and largest city of Italy, known for its historical and cultural significance. |
Jamaica | Kingston | Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island. |
Japan | Tokyo | Tokyo is the capital and largest city of Japan, located in the Kanto region. |
Jordan | Amman | Amman is the capital and largest city of Jordan, located in the northwestern part of the country. |
Kazakhstan | Astana | Astana, also known as Nur-Sultan, is the capital of Kazakhstan, located in the northern part of the country. |
Kenya | Nairobi | Nairobi is the capital and largest city of Kenya, located in the southern part of the country. |
Kiribati | Tarawa | Tarawa is the capital of Kiribati, located on the atoll of the same name in the central Pacific Ocean. |
Korea, North | Pyongyang | Pyongyang is the capital and largest city of North Korea, located on the Taedong River. |
Korea, South | Seoul | Seoul is the capital and largest city of South Korea, located in the northwest of the country. |
Kosovo | Pristina | Pristina is the capital and largest city of Kosovo, located in the northeastern part of the country. |
Kuwait | Kuwait City | Kuwait City is the capital and largest city of Kuwait, located on the Persian Gulf. |
Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek | Bishkek is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan, located in the northern part of the country. |
Laos | Vientiane | Vientiane is the capital and largest city of Laos, located on the banks of the Mekong River. |
Latvia | Riga | Riga is the capital and largest city of Latvia, located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. |
Lebanon | Beirut | Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon, located on the Mediterranean coast. |
Lesotho | Maseru | Maseru is the capital and largest city of Lesotho, located near the western border with South Africa. |
Liberia | Monrovia | Monrovia is the capital and largest city of Liberia, located on the Atlantic coast. |
Libya | Tripoli | Tripoli is the capital and largest city of Libya, located on the Mediterranean coast. |
Liechtenstein | Vaduz | Vaduz is the capital of Liechtenstein, located on the Rhine River in the central part of the country. |