Solotutes logo SoloTutes

Which of the following is a macrolide antibiotic?

Pharmacy Pharmacology D. Pharma General Pharmacology

Q. 25 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4931)

Which of the following is a macrolide antibiotic?

  • Erythromycin
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Amoxicillin
  • Doxycycline

Ans → (a)Erythromycin

Explanation → Erythromycin is a macrolide that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis.

This question is taken from this post → Pharmacist Exam MCQs – 50 Important Questions for Quick Revision - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Pharmacist Exam MCQs – 50 Important Questions for Quick Revision

Q. 1 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4907)

Which of the following is the prodrug of dopamine?

  • Levodopa
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Serotonin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 2 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4908)

Which phase of clinical trials determines the efficacy of a drug?

  • Phase I
  • Phase II
  • Phase III
  • Phase IV

Discuss View Answer

Q. 3 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4909)

Which of the following drugs is an H2 receptor antagonist?

  • Omeprazole
  • Ranitidine
  • Loratadine
  • Fexofenadine

Discuss View Answer

Q. 4 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4910)

What is the normal pH range of blood?

  • 6.8 - 7.2
  • 7.35 - 7.45
  • 7.5 - 8.0
  • 6.0 - 6.5

Discuss View Answer

Q. 5 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4911)

Which schedule of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act regulates narcotic drugs in India?

  • Schedule H
  • Schedule X
  • Schedule G
  • Schedule C

Discuss View Answer

Q. 6 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4912)

Which dosage form is designed for controlled drug release?

  • Tablet
  • Capsule
  • Sustained-release tablet
  • Powder

Discuss View Answer

Q. 7 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4913)

What is the primary function of bile salts in digestion?

  • Emulsification of fats
  • Protein breakdown
  • Carbohydrate digestion
  • Acid neutralization

Discuss View Answer

Q. 8 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4914)

Which vitamin deficiency causes rickets?

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin K

Discuss View Answer

Q. 9 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4915)

Which instrument is used for sterilization by dry heat?

  • Autoclave
  • Hot air oven
  • Laminar airflow
  • UV chamber

Discuss View Answer

Q. 10 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4916)

Which drug is commonly used in the treatment of tuberculosis?

  • Rifampicin
  • Amoxicillin
  • Cephalexin
  • Metronidazole

Discuss View Answer

Q. 11 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4917)

Which polymer is used for enteric coating of tablets?

  • Hydroxypropyl cellulose
  • Eudragit
  • Starch
  • Gelatin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 12 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4918)

Which of the following is a β-lactam antibiotic?

  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Penicillin
  • Vancomycin
  • Erythromycin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 13 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4919)

What is the main site of drug metabolism?

  • Kidney
  • Liver
  • Lungs
  • Heart

Discuss View Answer

Q. 14 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4920)

Which neurotransmitter is mainly affected in Alzheimer’s disease?

  • Dopamine
  • Serotonin
  • Acetylcholine
  • GABA

Discuss View Answer

Q. 15 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4921)

Which anticoagulant is used in blood storage bags?

  • Heparin
  • Warfarin
  • EDTA
  • Citrate

Discuss View Answer

Q. 16 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4922)

Which of the following is a third-generation cephalosporin?

  • Cephalexin
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Cefuroxime
  • Cefazolin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 17 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4923)

Which hormone is responsible for milk ejection?

  • Prolactin
  • Oxytocin
  • Estrogen
  • Progesterone

Discuss View Answer

Q. 18 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4924)

What is the normal shelf life of most pharmaceutical tablets?

  • 1-2 years
  • 3-5 years
  • 5-7 years
  • 10 years

Discuss View Answer

Q. 19 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4925)

Which drug is used as an antidote for heparin overdose?

  • Vitamin K
  • Protamine sulfate
  • EDTA
  • Warfarin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 20 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4926)

Which analytical technique is used for drug purity testing?

  • NMR
  • UV Spectroscopy
  • IR Spectroscopy
  • HPLC

Discuss View Answer

Q. 21 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4927)

Which is an example of an aminoglycoside antibiotic?

  • Tetracycline
  • Amikacin
  • Erythromycin
  • Clindamycin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 22 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4928)

Which dosage form bypasses first-pass metabolism?

  • Oral tablet
  • Sublingual tablet
  • Capsule
  • Suppository

Discuss View Answer

Q. 23 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4929)

Which of these is a synthetic corticosteroid?

  • Prednisolone
  • Adrenaline
  • Insulin
  • Thyroxine

Discuss View Answer

Q. 24 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4930)

Which organ is most affected by nephrotoxic drugs?

  • Liver
  • Heart
  • Kidneys
  • Lungs

Discuss View Answer

Q. 25 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4931)

Which of the following is a macrolide antibiotic?

  • Erythromycin
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Amoxicillin
  • Doxycycline

Discuss View Answer

Q. 26 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4932)

Which one is a commonly used antiepileptic drug?

  • Diazepam
  • Phenytoin
  • Paracetamol
  • Ibuprofen

Discuss View Answer

Q. 27 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4933)

Which of the following is used as a preservative in pharmaceutical preparations?

  • Citric acid
  • Chlorocresol
  • Sucrose
  • Starch

Discuss View Answer

Q. 28 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4934)

Which gas is used for sterilizing heat-sensitive equipment?

  • Nitrogen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Ethylene oxide
  • Oxygen

Discuss View Answer

Q. 29 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4935)

What is the use of mannitol in pharmacy?

  • Diuretic
  • Antibiotic
  • Analgesic
  • Antifungal

Discuss View Answer

Q. 30 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4936)

Which of the following is a sedative-hypnotic agent?

  • Paracetamol
  • Diazepam
  • Aspirin
  • Metformin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 31 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4937)

Which is a commonly used emulsifying agent?

  • Sucrose
  • Acacia
  • Magnesium sulfate
  • Sodium chloride

Discuss View Answer

Q. 32 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4938)

Which vitamin is synthesized in the skin by sunlight?

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin B12
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin K

Discuss View Answer

Q. 33 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4939)

Which drug class does Losartan belong to?

  • Beta-blockers
  • Calcium channel blockers
  • ACE inhibitors
  • ARBs

Discuss View Answer

Q. 34 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4940)

Which laboratory test evaluates kidney function?

  • LFT
  • ECG
  • Serum creatinine
  • CBC

Discuss View Answer

Q. 35 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4941)

Which schedule deals with prescription drugs in India?

  • Schedule H
  • Schedule K
  • Schedule P
  • Schedule J

Discuss View Answer

Q. 36 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4942)

Which organelle is called the 'powerhouse of the cell'?

  • Nucleus
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosome

Discuss View Answer

Q. 37 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4943)

Which drug is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

  • Levothyroxine
  • Methimazole
  • Insulin
  • Prednisone

Discuss View Answer

Q. 38 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4944)

Which electrolyte is critical for nerve impulse transmission?

  • Calcium
  • Magnesium
  • Potassium
  • Iron

Discuss View Answer

Q. 39 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4945)

Which of the following is a loop diuretic?

  • Spironolactone
  • Furosemide
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Amiloride

Discuss View Answer

Q. 40 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4946)

Which part of the prescription contains instructions to the pharmacist?

  • Superscription
  • Inscription
  • Subscription
  • Signature

Discuss View Answer

Q. 41 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4947)

What is the role of glidants in tablet formulation?

  • Binders
  • Disintegrants
  • Flow enhancers
  • Lubricants

Discuss View Answer

Q. 42 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4948)

Which test is used to detect the presence of reducing sugars?

  • Molisch test
  • Benedict's test
  • Biuret test
  • Tollen's test

Discuss View Answer

Q. 43 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4949)

Which Indian body regulates drug approvals?

  • CDSCO
  • FDA
  • WHO
  • IMA

Discuss View Answer

Q. 44 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4950)

Which enzyme breaks down proteins in the stomach?

  • Amylase
  • Pepsin
  • Lipase
  • Trypsin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 45 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4951)

Which part of the plant is used in case of digitalis?

  • Root
  • Leaf
  • Bark
  • Flower

Discuss View Answer

Q. 46 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4952)

Which is an example of a fixed-dose combination drug?

  • Paracetamol
  • Amoxicillin
  • Lopinavir/Ritonavir
  • Metformin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 47 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4953)

Which type of immunity is passed from mother to child?

  • Active immunity
  • Artificial immunity
  • Passive natural immunity
  • Adaptive immunity

Discuss View Answer

Q. 48 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4954)

Which analytical method separates mixtures based on polarity?

  • UV Spectroscopy
  • Chromatography
  • Titration
  • Electrophoresis

Discuss View Answer

Q. 49 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4955)

Which drug is used for emergency contraception?

  • Levonorgestrel
  • Ethinylestradiol
  • Misoprostol
  • Mifepristone

Discuss View Answer

Q. 50 of Quiz-2138 (Que-ID : 4956)

Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamin K

Discuss View Answer

More MCQs In - Pharmacy Pharmacology D. Pharma General Pharmacology

Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1545)

Latin shortform for "three times a day" is

  • b.i.d.
  • t.i.d.
  • f.i.d
  • h.s.

Discuss View Answer

Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 102)

Most widely used film former in nail lacquer is

  • Ethyle cellulose
  • cellulose acetate
  • cellulose nitrate
  • cellulose acetobutyrate

Discuss View Answer

Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1542)

Latin term "talis / tales / talia" means the following

  • such
  • as
  • after
  • before

Discuss View Answer

Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3901)

The function of iron is

  • Formation of bones and teeth
  • Control excitability of nerves
  • Regulates the permeability of membranes
  • Transport of oxygen to tissue

Discuss View Answer

Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 649)

Amlodepine Lowers blood pressure by-

  • Inhibition of calcium influx
  • Inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)
  • Blocking norepinephrine reuptake
  • All of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4907)

Which of the following is the prodrug of dopamine?

  • Levodopa
  • Epinephrine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Serotonin

Discuss View Answer

Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1489)

Bioavailability differences among oral formulations of a drug are most likely to occur if the drug

  • Undergoes little first-pass metabolism
  • Is incompletely absorbed
  • Is freely water soluble
  • Is completely absorbed

Discuss View Answer

Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1682)

Caustic soda is synonym of-

  • NaOH
  • HCl
  • CaCO7
  • I2

Discuss View Answer

Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1578)

The process occurring in the presence of oxygen is called… ..

  • Anaerobic
  • Aerobic
  • Glycogenic
  • Microaerophilic

Discuss View Answer

Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1829)

Famciclovir is an ester prodrug of-

  • Cytosine nucleoside
  • Guanosine nucleoside
  • Thymidine nucleoside
  • Adenine nucleoside

Discuss View Answer

Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1493)

Microsomal enzyme induction can be a cause of

  • Tolerance
  • Physical dependence
  • Psychological dependence
  • Idiosyncrasy

Discuss View Answer

Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1194)

Induction training is meant for -

  • Existing employees
  • New employees
  • Both (a) and (b)
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1486)

The majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by

  • Passive diffusion
  • Facilitated diffusion
  • Active transport
  • Pinocytosis

Discuss View Answer

Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1654)

The pathogenesis of typhoid fever depends on following except

  • Host immunity
  • Virulence
  • Infectious species
  • Volume of organism

Discuss View Answer

Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4908)

Which phase of clinical trials determines the efficacy of a drug?

  • Phase I
  • Phase II
  • Phase III
  • Phase IV

Discuss View Answer

Directions :

Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 562)

A mirage is the result of -

  • The reflection of light from hot sand
  • Fluctuation in the refractive index of the atmosphere with height
  • Increase in the refractive index of the atmosphere with height
  • decrease in the refractive index of the atmosphere with height

Discuss View Answer

Q. 91 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 268)

Silver nitrate should be stored in:

  • Clean, dry white bottle
  • Lead free white bottle
  • Amber coloured white bottle
  • Neutral glass bottle

Discuss View Answer

Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 198)

Which one of these is used as antidote for heparin

  • Protamine sulphate
  • Warfarin
  • BAL
  • Glyceryl trinitrate

Discuss View Answer

Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2233)

Standard solution of arsenic contain-

  • Arsenious acid
  • Arsine
  • Arsenic acid
  • Arsenic oxide

Discuss View Answer

Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1201)

Scrap and surplus disposal helps to -

  • Reduce investments
  • Release surplus funds
  • Make available funds
  • All of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 30 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1380)

Menke's disease is related to-

  • deficiency of sulphur
  • deficiency of zinc
  • defect in transport of copper
  • defect in transport of zinc

Discuss View Answer

Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1109)

The clofibrate is used in -

  • type iii hyperlipoproteinemia
  • Hypertension
  • vascular problems
  • Raynauds disease

Discuss View Answer

Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1164)

The temperature at which blood plasma and tears freeze is -

  • - 0.122 ℃
  • - 0.3 ℃
  • - 0.52 ℃
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 35 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4941)

Which schedule deals with prescription drugs in India?

  • Schedule H
  • Schedule K
  • Schedule P
  • Schedule J

Discuss View Answer

Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 495)

Ciliary body in the eye ball is the extension of:

  • Sclera
  • Choroid
  • Retina
  • cornea

Discuss View Answer

Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1555)

A suppository is generally intended for use in

  • Rectum
  • Ear
  • Nose
  • Mouth

Discuss View Answer

Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2223)

Bismuth subcarbonate is an example of-

  • Chelating agent
  • Preservative
  • Protective and adsorbents
  • Cathartics

Discuss View Answer

Q. 51 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 228)

Acetylcholine is not used clinically as it is:

  • Less active
  • More toxic
  • Hydrolyse rapidly
  • None of these

Discuss View Answer

Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 94)

Lemon Grass oil is obtained by steam distilation of the

  • Fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus
  • Fresh flowering tops of the menths piperata
  • Leaves of aerial parts of the cymopogon citratus
  • Pericarp of the ripe or nearly ripe fruits of citrus limonis

Discuss View Answer

Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4931)

Which of the following is a macrolide antibiotic?

  • Erythromycin
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Amoxicillin
  • Doxycycline

Discuss View Answer

Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1832)

Water borne disease is-

  • Tuberculosis
  • cholera
  • measles
  • influenza

Discuss View Answer

Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1564)

Drugs converted to suitable form are known as

  • Dosage form
  • Excipients
  • API
  • Diluents

Discuss View Answer

Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1548)

To identify the emulsion type, which of the following tests are conducted?

  • Conductivity test
  • Sedimentation test
  • Tensile strength
  • Bioadhesion

Discuss View Answer

Q. 32 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 4938)

Which vitamin is synthesized in the skin by sunlight?

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin B12
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin K

Discuss View Answer

Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 17)

Fortwin is a common brand name for :

  • Methadone
  • Pentazocine
  • Fentanyl
  • Dextropropoxyphene

Discuss View Answer

Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1468)

Alcoholic solutions of volatile substances or medicaments are…

  • Syrups
  • Spirits
  • Injections
  • Mixtures

Discuss View Answer

Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 651)

Clofibrate mainly Lowers the -

  • LDL
  • VLDL
  • HDL
  • Chylomicrons

Discuss View Answer

Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 637)

In case of the schedule X drugs the prescription should be in:

  • Duplicate
  • Triplicate
  • Only one copy
  • 5 copies

Discuss View Answer

Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1202)

The Imprest system is used in relation to -

  • Sales book
  • Purchase book
  • Petty cash book
  • Journal

Discuss View Answer

Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1503)

Pyridostigmine differs from neostigmine in that

  • It produces less muscarinic side effects
  • It is more potent orally
  • It is longer acting
  • It does not have any direct action on NM receptor

Discuss View Answer

Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1026)

Air tight sealed containers are used for

  • Tablets
  • Injectables
  • Capsules
  • Liquid preparations

Discuss View Answer